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Along the eastern bank of the Chambal River lies Kota -
an amazing example of majestic medieval age and modern
industrialization. Its wealth of impressive forts,
opulent palaces and splendid temples of past centuries
retain their former glory. Its present-day edifices and
heavy industries have made it the industrial heartland
of Rajasthan.
The history of the city dates back to the 12th century
AD, when chieftain Rao Deva, conquered the territory and
founded Bundi and Hadoti. Later in the early I 7th
century AD, during the reign of the Mughal Emperor
Jahangir, the ruler of Bundi - Rao Ratan Singh, gave the
smaller principality of Kota to his son, Madho Singh.
Since then, Kota became a hallmark of Rajput gallantry
and culture.
The commanding fort stands overlooking the modern
Cham bal Valley Project with its many dams - Kota
Barrage, Gandhi Sagar, Rana Pratap Sagar and Jawahar
Saga. An old palace, dating back to the time when it was
under the control of the Hada chieftaincy, faces the
Kota Barrage.
The Durbar Hall is ornate with beautiful mirror work and
has ebony and ivory doors. Exquisite miniatures of the
Kota School are housed within the Hall. Other noteworthy
edifices of the bygone era are the Brij Raj Bhawan
Palace, Jag Mandir - an island palace, a splendid 'haveli'
(mansion) with beautiful frescoes and the royal
cenotaphs
Prime Attractions of Kota
Kota Dussehra
Dussehra festival is celebrated all over the country but
the Kota Dussehra is quite unique for it marks more than
just the beginning of a festive period. Rich in courtly
splendour and age old traditions, the Dussehra festival
here is marked by a glittering procession, which
attracts thousands from the surrounding villages.
Chambal Garden
A beautifully landscaped garden at the Amar Niwas. Its
lush surroundings m ake it a popular picnic spot offering
enjoyable boat rides.
Haveli of Devtaji
The beautiful Haveli of Devta Shridharji is located in
the middle of the busy market. The haveli is noted for
its splendid frescoes and rooms ornate with lovely wall
paintings.
Jag Mandir
Amid the picturesque artificial lake of Kishore Sagar
constructed in 1346 A.D. by Prince DherDeh of Bundi,
stands the enchanting little palace of Jag Mandir. The
azure waters around the red-sandstone monument enhances
its beauty. Boat-rides can be enjoyed in the lake. The
Keshar Bagh famous for its royal cenotaphs lies in the
vicinity.
Kota Barrage
A part of the irrigation canal system on the Chambal
River, this beautiful setting is ideal for outings and
evening strolls.
Other Places Worth Visiting
Kansua Temple with a four-faced Shiva Lingam, Bhitria
Kund, Adhar Shila, Budh Singh, Bafna Haveli and Yatayat
park.
Rao Madho Singh Museum
The old 17th century Kota Fort Palace is a vast complex
of buildings, halls, temples and courtyards altered and
added from time to time. A considerable part of the
family treasures have been preserved in the Raj Mahal.
The Government Museum: Kota
Housed in the Brijvilas Palace near Kishore Sagar, the
museum displays a rich collection of rare coins,
manuscripts and are representative selection of Hadoti
sculpture. Especially noteworthy is an exquisitely
sculptured statue brought here from Baroli.
Excursions from Kota
Nahargarh Fort (145Km.)
Beyond the hills of Jaigarh, stands the fort of
Nahargarh like a watchful sentinel guarding Sawai Jai
Singh's beautiful capital.
Bhanddeora Temple (Ramgarh) (110Km.)
Situated in the Baran district atop the Ramgarh Hill, is
the 11th- 12th century temple, now in ruins. Easily
approachable by jeep or car
Darrah Wildlife Sanctuary (50Km.)
An erstwhile royal hunting preserve, it is a thickly
wooded sanctuary lying along the south-eastern border of
Kota adjacent to the mountain range. The wildlife
variety includes Panther Spotted Deer, Tiger, Wildboar
and Bear.
Fort of Shahbad And Mosque (160Km.)
The fort was constructed in 1577 AD by the Chauhan ruler
Muktaman. The mosque is the biggest in Rajasthan and was
built during the reign of Aurangazeb.
Rana Pratap Sagar Dam And Bhainsrodgarh (55Km.)
Bhainsrodgarh Fort lies on the right bank of the Chambal
River and a village lies within the fort. The fort is
set amidst scenic surroundings. An ancient temple of
Gopinath Mahadev on the way is an idyllic picnic spot. |